International law expert and President of the Association of Environmental Law Lecturers in Middle East and North African Universities, ASSELLMU, Professor Damilola Olawuyi (SAN) has called for ethical and responsible use of artificial intelligence (AI) in order to maximise its full potential to unlock sustainable innovation in line with Goal 9 of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, SDG 9.
The Senior Advocate of Nigeria, who is also the Chairperson of the United Nations Working Group on Business and Human Rights, made these remarks in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates during his high-level plenary address to the 7th MENA Environmental Law and Policy Scholars Conference held at Sorbonne University, Abu Dhabi.
Established in 2018, the conference has become the largest annual gathering on environmental law and policy in the MENA region (Middle East and North African Universities) bringing together academics, governments, businesses, and international organisations to discuss innovative approaches for teaching, research and international collaboration on environmental law across all MENA Universities.
Held under the theme: “Environmental Law in the Digital Age,” this year’s conference attracted high-level speakers, including the Chancellor, Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, H.E. Professor Nathalie Martial-Braz, His Highness Dr. Sheikh Abdul Aziz bin Ali Al Nuaimi, Founder, The Green Sheikh Academy, H.E. Mr. Arthur Mattli, Ambassador of Switzerland to the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, Dr. Richard John Obrien Perry, Advisor at the Environment Agency, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Professor Patricia Mbote SC, Director, Law Division, United Nations Environment Programme, Professor Ignacio Tirado, Secretary General, International Institute for the Unification of Private Law, UNIDROIT, Professor Aude-Solveig Epstein, Provost, Sorbonne University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, as well as representatives of the United Nations Development Program, UNDP, African Union, amongst other dignitaries.
Use of artificial intelligence, environmental law education
The conference aimed to provide platform to foster learning and collaboration in strengthening environmental law education and practice in the region, with a particular focus on the role of innovative technologies and digital tools, including artificial intelligence, in advancing sustainable development.
A key focus was placed on the concept of the “twin transition” which explores the possibility of addressing the ecological crisis while simultaneously advancing the spread of digital infrastructures across society.
While highlighting the important roles of AI in environmental law education, research, enforcement and monitoring, Olawuyi noted the need for ethical and responsible use of AI to improve reliability and to enhance environmental decision making and enforcement in this digital age.
According to him, “Despite the innovative and important contributions of AI to environmental monitoring, research, and teaching, the exploitative and unethical use of AI and other digital tools is becoming one of the greatest threats to innovation and critical scholarship.
Therefore, clarifying the guiding principles and ethical norms underpinning the teaching and practice of environmental law and the sustainable use of AI, in this digital age can help us plot a timely and coherent path forward.
More than ever before, interdisciplinary and innovative research are required to unpack integrated solutions and twin transition approaches that address the global ecological crises while simultaneously advancing the spread of resilient and climate-smart digital infrastructures in our societies.
”While emphasising the need for capacity development to enhance the long-term benefits and use of AI and other digital technologies across the world, Olawuyi called on high education institutions to develop interdisciplinary courses and programs that blend sustainability and technology.
Noting that instilling a ‘technopreneurial mindset’ in students will be crucial, Olawuyi noted that educating the next generation on the ethical use of AI, and how AI could enhance environmental monitoring and decision making could unlock youth-led entrepreneurship and innovation that accelerates a sustainable and prosperous economy.
The conference concluded with a closing ceremony highlighting future directions on advancing technology-driven environmental law education.
The high point of the closing ceremony was the official unveiling and handover of the conference flag to Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia as the host university for the 8th Conference in 2027.
The 8th MENA Environmental Law Conference at Alfaisal University themed “Environmental Law and Corporate Responsibility” will aim to build on the important dialogue established in this year’s event.
